This course introduces students to the discipline of philosophy as a way to analyze the principles underlying conduct, thought, knowledge, and the nature of the universe. Course content typically includes exploration of the major philosophers and their writings.
Past Lectures:
Terms & Concepts:
- Philosophia: φιλοσοφία – philosophy, ‘love of wisdom’
- Logos: λόγος – (account)
- Telos: τέλος – (purpose, end point of a thing)
- Ontos: ὄντως (being)
- Ontology: τοῦ οντος λογία
- Epistêmê: ἐπιστήμη (knowledge)
- Epistemology: ἐπιστήμη + λογία
- Ousia: οὐσία (essence)
- Ēthikós: ἠθικός – from êthos, meaning “pertaining to character” or “customary”.
- Êthos: ἦθος – personal character, disposition, habitual way of acting.
- Arete: ἀρετή
- Virtue
- Excellence
- Full realization of potential or inherent function.
- Technê: τέχνη (craft)
- Technological: τέχνη + λογία
- Aisthētikos:
- Tragedy: τραγῳδία
Plato’s Concept of Soul:
- Psyche: ψῡχή
- The Platonic soul consists of three parts, each located in different regions of the body:
- The logos (λογιστικόν), or logistikon, located in the head, is related to reason and regulates the other parts.
- The thymos (θυμοειδές), or thumoeides, located near the chest region, is related to spirit.
- The eros (ἐπιθυμητικόν), or epithumetikon, located in the stomach, is related to one’s desires.
- The Platonic soul consists of three parts, each located in different regions of the body:
- Socrates
- Difficult Subjects
- Art
- Death
- Ethics
- Birth Without Violence
- The Primacy of Perception*
- Allegory of the Cave
- Descartes
- Nietzsche
- The Matrix
- Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha) – 𑀩𑀼𑀥 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀬𑀫𑀼𑀦𑀻
Critical Works:
- Steinkamp: Introduction to Clara, or On Nature’s Connection to the Spirit World
- Plato: Symposium
- Stein: On The Problem of Empathy
- Heidegger: The Question Concerning Technology
- Mumford: Authoritarian & Democratic Technics
- Shklar: The Liberalism of Fear
- Weil: The Power of Words
- Arendt: Lying In Politics
- Young: Throwing Like A Girl
- Havel: The Power of the Powerless
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